Wednesday, April 6, 2011

Microchipping your pets- How it works and who needs them

Offering a microchip at the time of a spay or neuter is standard practice where I work and in many other small animal practices. Today a client asked me some pretty specific questions about microchips and I quickly realized many people probably have the same questions. Here are the facts about microchips broken down for you.

What is a microchip?
A microchip is a small ID device (the size of a rice grain) that is inserted uncer the skin with a needle. The needle is pretty large so most of the time we prefer to do the microchip when the pet is under anesthesia. Microchips can be inserted when a pet is awake. They may experience a small amount of pain, similar to a bee sting. A scanner is used to read the microchip ID. It is slowly moved over the skin and emits a low radio frequency that provides the power to read the unique ID on the microchip.

How long does the microchip work for?
The microchip will work forever unless there is a defect. It is very unusual that there would be a defect with the microchip.

How necessary is microchipping?
The facts speak for themselves. 1 in 3 pets go missing and 90% of those without ID do not return home.

Are microchips really necessary for indoor cats?
Even indoor cats can get outside when a door is accidentally left open or if someone is not paying attention. Microchips help ensure the safe return of cats to their homes.

The AVMA has an extensive Question and Answer web page designed to answer all of your questions. To view this page, click HERE